Details of visiting staff and students at the Centre 2024-5Prof. Steven Isaac (HCA Visiting Scholar, September - December 2024)Home institution: Longwood UniversitySteven Isaac is Department Chair and a Simpson Distinguished Professor at Longwood University in Virginia. His research focuses on the twelfth-century experience of war. His studies began with mercenaries and have come to include urban populations under siege and women’s participation in campaigns. Further topics include cowardice, urban militias, and priests-turned-soldiers. At Edinburgh his scholarship will be twofold: his primary work will be to observe/follow multiple courses of study for comparison with his home institution's curriculum; in tandem with that, he will continue his work in medieval cartularies--focusing now on Scottish and Northumbrian records--as sources for military history.Dr Philipp Höhn (HCA Visiting Scholar, October 2024 - September 2025)Home Institution: Martin-Luther-Universität, Halle-WittenbergPhilipp Höhn is an assistant professor at the chair for medieval history at the Martin-Luther-University, Halle-Wittenberg. His work focusses on the social and economic history of the later middle ages of Northern and Western Europe. He has written about conflict management of burghers from the Hanse towns and other merchants and mariners, on legal pluralism and on the intellectual history of Hanse research in the “age of extremes”. In his current research, he studies practices of maritime violence and its criminalization at the intersection of state formation, the hierarchization of markets and the discursive formation of practical economic thinking. In Edinburgh, he will work on his current book project in which he studies this topic for late medieval English history.2023-4Dr Charles Briggs (IASH Visiting Research Fellow, January - May 2024)Home Institution: University of VermontCharles F. Briggs is Senior Lecturer in the Department of History at the University of Vermont. A specialist in the intellectual and political culture of late medieval Europe, his books include The Body Broken: Late Medieval and Renaissance Europe, 1300–1525 (Routledge, 2020), Giles of Rome’s ‘De regimine principum’: Reading and Writing Politics at Court and University, c. 1275–c.1525 (CUP, 1999), and (edited with Peter S. Eardley) A Companion to Giles of Rome (Brill, 2016). His studies and essays have appeared in such peer-reviewed journals as Intellectual History Review, Journal of Medieval History, Rhetorica, English Manuscript Studies, Manuscripta, and Scriptorium, and in numerous collaborative volumes. In addition to receiving research funding from the American Philosophical Society, he has been a Leslie Humanities Fellow at Dartmouth College, a Mellon Fellow at Saint Louis University, and a Starr Foundation Visiting Fellow at Lady Margaret Hall, University of Oxford. In December 2011 he was named a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society.Project Title: Reframing Early Humanism: Scholasticism, Classicism, and the Languages of Politics, 1260–1350This project seeks to construct an alternative framework to the two currently reigning explanatory narratives of the origins of Renaissance humanism, one of which posits that humanism was a literary and cultural ‘movement’ initiated in the mid-fourteenth century by Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) and the other that it was a ‘new aesthetic’ generated by a group of lay notaries and lawyers in late thirteenth-century Padua. I argue instead for a flourishing culture of humanism in the late 1200s and early 1300s, which was not limited to northern and central Italy – although it was most actively developed there – but involved a network extending from England, through Paris and Avignon, down to Angevin Naples. Its assumptions and intentions were as much political (being a response to the challenges posed by state formation and the demands of a rapidly commercializing urban economy and society) as they were literary and linguistic; its advocates included university educated friars and clerics as well as lay notaries and lawyers; and its textual sources were as much Aristotelian as classical Roman. I also contend, however, that this particular culture of humanism underwent profound changes in the mid-fourteenth century in response to the effects of climate change, demographic collapse in the wake of the Black Death, and political and economic turmoil.Bastiaan Waagmeester (HCA Visiting Postdoctoral Fellow, September - December 2023)Home institution: Eberhard Karls Universität TübingenBastiaan Waagmeester is a postdoc at the Seminar für Mittelalterliche Geschichte at the Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen. He is part of the joint UK-German project 'Priests in a post-imperial world, c. 900-1050' together with Prof. Charles West (Edinburgh) and Prof. Steffen Patzold (Tübingen). His current research is focused on episcopal handbooks. These books were used by bishops to impose ecclesiastical discipline on their priests, mostly through the organisation of an itinerant synodal court of law (also known as the Sendgericht), and tell us something about how local priests interacted with their superiors. In Edinburgh, he worked together with Charles West on writing a book that examines local priests in the tenth and eleventh centuries. It is expected to be published towards the end of 2024 by Cambridge University Press. This article was published on 2024-08-01